Organic Chemistry Wade 8th Edition Solutions Manual PDF Free

Organic Chemistry Wade 8th Edition Solutions Manual PDF FreeThe Organic Chemistry Wade 8th Edition is an electronic book for the eighth edition of this popular text that has been updated for a new generation. It contains all the material that was present in the first edition, but there are many new topics covered in this second edition.One good part of this book is that it is the only one on the market that contains the problem solving problems that were used in actual laboratory experiments with real chemicals. Not only do these give valuable advice on how to perform experiments, they also help people who want to learn more about the process of creating useful products from common chemical elements. Not everyone can read texts written by professionals, and even if they do it is hard to understand what they are saying.This is where the solution manual comes in. Having one of these around the laboratory helps to make everything clear to even a person not interested in reading lengthy text descriptions. They also allow people to practice various chemistry methods such as reacting with oxygen and other substances and how to set up experimental settings.The use of solutions that work when reacting with specific chemical elements is one of the primary methods used in organic chemistry. The eight-page solution manual illustrates the process of obtaining a reaction by referring to diagrams and images of substances being connected to one another. It also provides step-by-step instructions on getting a desired reaction started and how to maintain the chemical reactions that you have created. It also comes with videos and tips on working with various different solutions.The success of the solutions manual is based on its clarity and easy-to-follow instructions. There are so many different ways of using the solutions in the laboratory that most people don't get it right the first time. For example, a few of the pages feature diagrams that show the amount of oxidizer neede d to react with water and the amount of hydroxyl that is needed to react with methane.These types of diagrams are not presented in generic reference materials that most students usually use. If a student wants to get the explanation right, he or she will need to go to the book and follow the instructions carefully. This would be a much easier way to learn since one can find the directions on the back of the book in the handbook's index.A few people have complained that the information in this text is hard to understand, but the issues seem to be caused by the fact that the text is not as wide in scope as other text books about organic chemistry. In fact, it is the same basic information presented in almost every text. Since the information is presented in such a specific way, most people cannot tell that the text is not about organic chemistry at all.There are several things that you need to consider before you buy this book or any other book on organic chemistry. It should be certi fied by the National Bureau of Standards, and it should be easy to use for the intended audience. There are some solutions manual websites that offer free information on using them, but these usually require you to purchase them.

Find Acting Classes In Leeds

Find Acting Classes In Leeds Dive Into Drama Classes In Leeds! ChaptersFind The Perfect Acting Coach In LeedsHone Your Craft With A Personalised Acting ClassKeep Costs In MindWhen people think about making it as an actor in the U.K. they often think of London. While the capital has plenty of prestigious places that train actors (the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art being one example that springs to mind) you don’t have to live in the South to have access to great drama schools or theatre companies.If you live in Leeds or the wider Yorkshire area, there are lots of different types of acting classes available to you. So you don’t need to move to London to make it as an actor!Whether you want to:Develop your skills as a scriptwriter;Learn more about specific acting techniques such as method acting or the Stanislavsky method;Take acting classes with a group of like-minded individuals; orImprove your audition technique,There’s a class out there in Leeds waiting for you! This article takes a look at some acting courses available in Leeds that you m ight want to try out, from group-based acting classes to private acting lessons with a dedicated acting tutor.Group acting classes can help improve your acting skills. Plus, you might make some new friends! (Image Source: Pixabay)Specific acting techniques such as method or improvisation; orHow the industry operates,Are often put in a class together, while more experienced actors work together in other workshops to try and become even better, whether that’s in their auditioning technique, their sight-reading skills, or their on-camera work.The Yorkshire Academy of Film and Television Acting in Leeds is just one of many establishments that offer classes based on ability level. For example, there are classes available for both beginners as well as intermediate-advanced actors. Equally, the IPM Acting Academy offers courses from beginner to advanced.So, by having a look around at different acting schools and their offerings, you should be able to find a class that’s right for you a nd your ability level.It’s Worth Doing Your ResearchOf course, not all acting classes are created equal, so it’s worth doing some research before booking your space on an upcoming course.One way to see if a class is right for you is to read previous attendees’ reviews of the course, or even physically speak to someone who went on the course. Their honest opinions should shed some light on whether the course would appeal to you.Another way to gauge whether an acting class would suit you is to find out more about the content of the course. Does the course concentrate on acting for TV and film roles, for example, or is it more geared towards preparing you for roles in the theatre? Ultimately, you should try and make sure that any drama class is aligned with where your interests and focus lie.Finally, try to find out what kind of teachers the drama school employs, as tutors that have practical knowledge and experience of the industry can help you get ahead in your acting ambitions .The Yorkshire Academy of Film and Television Acting, for example, states that their teachers “hold recognised qualifications in acting” and “are experienced screen actors”.ActUpNorth also boasts a wide selection of acting tutors, who have amassed several credits in television, film, commercials, and theatre productions, from Hollyoaks, to The Play That Killed Me and Misfits, to name a few.Consider Looking Into Age Specific ClassesAnother factor to take into account when looking for acting classes in Leeds is the fact that a lot of drama schools offer classes based on age.So, for example, school-age pupils might be taught together, while adults are given their separate classes.The IPM Acting Academy, for example, offers classes for infants, kids, teens, and adults, while also offering private acting sessions. Equally, The Yorkshire School of Acting offers acting classes for both children and adults.So, if you want to attend an adults-only class or another age-specific class, it’s worth double checking the course specification before you book to make sure you’ve found the right class for you.There are acting classes out there that help you improve in specific areas, such as acting on camera for film or TV (Image Source: Pixabay)Hone Your Craft With A Personalised Acting ClassAs the saying goes, practice makes perfect. Whether you’re already a seasoned actor, or just starting and looking to learn the latest acting techniques, it’s always a good idea to think about getting extra practice to improve your acting skills.For instance, if you are committed to being great at improv, one of the best ways you can become better at improvisation is to be put in situations where you need to use the improvisation skills you’ve learned.This might mean:Going to a dedicated acting class where you can practice improv, either individually or as part of a group;Watching famous improv actors, such as Ryan Reynolds or Melissa McCarthy, for tips on how you could imp rove yourself;Attending comedy club nights where you can perform improv comedy in front of an audience;Getting extra training to help you feel more comfortable when performing.One other way you can improve your acting skills, whether that’s your sight reading, audition technique, or your script analysis, is to consider having private acting lessons.Private acting lessons can be a great way to improve as an actor because they should allow you more dedicated time to improve in the areas you want to focus on most. So, for example, if you’re comfortable with acting theories, but still struggle with character and emotion, a private acting class may help you further develop your understanding of these areas and become a better actor as a result.Private acting lessons are available at a variety of drama schools. IPM Acting Academy in Leeds, for example, offers half-hour private sessions for those keen to hone their abilities.Equally, you can find private acting classes through online t utoring sites such as Superprof. Whether you’re looking for individual or group acting lessons, you can find tutors in Leeds that can help you improve as an actor. Superprof tutors can either come and visit you in person to help you work on a particular area, such as the Meisner technique, or they can help you remotely via online only sessions.It’s also worth bearing in mind that private tutoring sessions don’t have to be one-to-one. If you prefer working in a group, or what to practice your sight reading in group scenes, private group tutoring sessions can be a great idea.Acting classes are just one way you can improve as an actor. (Image Source: Pixabay)Keep Costs In MindFinally, when looking for acting classes in Leeds, it may be worth thinking about how much you’re willing to spend on acting tuition.After all, you could find the best acting course in the world, but if you can’t afford to go to it, it will be of little use to you.The price of drama tuition varies from d rama school to drama school, as does the length of sessions. Some schools, for example, offer one-day masterclasses, while others offer longer-term courses that run over many weeks.ActUpNorth, for instance, asks for a minimum study commitment of one term, which tends to last between 12 and 16 weeks, with classes usually running for around 2 hours. The Yorkshire Academy of Film and Television Acting, on the other hand, offers 90-minute, 60-minute, and drop-in classes.So, when deciding on an acting course, there are several factors to keep in mind when deciding which class will give you the most value for your money.As a general rule of thumb, if you consider the following issues before booking your first class, you should be able to decide on a course that’s right for you:Is the course well-regarded;Are the tutors qualified?;Can I afford the classes?;Do the classes cover the topics I want to learn more about?;Can these classes make me a better actor?; andWould I be better off havin g private or one on one tutoring?And remember, if you are struggling to find a drama class that’s right for you, or you want to spend extra time outside of class developing your acting talents, you can also consider using a private tutor such as an acting tutor from Superprof to help you fine-tune your abilities as an actor.Find more acting classes in the UK:Acting classes in the UKActing classes in LondonActing classes in ManchesterActing classes in GlasgowActing classes in BirminghamActing classes in EdinburghActing classes in BelfastActing classes in Cardiff

Biology Revision The Outstanding Discoveries In The Field Of Biology

Biology Revision The Outstanding Discoveries In The Field Of Biology The Biggest Breakthroughs In Biology And Who Came To Find Them ChaptersHow Has Biological Research Enhanced Our Lives?Mid-Late 20th Century Biological DiscoveriesBreakthroughs Emerging From The Last 25 YearsFamous BiologistsWhat Is The Nobel Prize For Physiology Or Medicine?Using The Internet To Enhance Your Biology Revision MahimaBiology Teacher 5.00 (10) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AndyBiology Teacher 5.00 (2) £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AlishaBiology Teacher 5.00 (10) £9/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SaifBiology Teacher 5.00 (9) £22/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors FrankBiology Teacher 5.00 (8) £90/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors HeavenliBiology Teacher £9/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SiobhanBiology Teacher £60/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MackenzieBiology Teacher 5.00 (2) £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsHow Has Biological Research Enhanced Our Lives?As a student and enthusiast of Biology, you will already be familiar with the conce pts of the Science. However, are you aware of how much of an impact some biological breakthroughs have had on our world?Biology plays a huge part in agriculture, medicine and even psychology.While many breakthroughs are a result of collective research and are as such the responsibility and fruition of various heads coming together and working hard on a common cause, there are still some individual biologists who deserve recognition for the influential work they have carried out.Here, we will take a look at some of the most respected of scientists within the field of Biology as well as some of the most innovative breakthroughs of this century, and  the last.Mid-Late 20th Century Biological DiscoveriesIVFIVF, or In Vitro Fertilisation goes back to the 1970s century when John Rock first extracted a fertilised egg and it became clear that this technology could be used to develop and later transfer eggs into the uterus.This exciting new technology meant the world for many infertile men a nd women, giving them the opportunity to get pregnant and have the chance at becoming a family. It was in 1979 that the first human baby was born through IVF after which many more birth stories emerged.A common scenario for infertile couples was to have a surrogate, who would be artificially inseminated using a kit containing the intended father's semen. In this case, the baby would have been conceived using the surrogate woman's egg.However, surrogacy opportunities moved on too and women were able to host eggs of the intended mother, or donated eggs, which meant that the carrier of the baby had no genetic link to the baby inside her womb. Though more expensive as an option, this was often the preferred choice for many surrogates as it is a situation they feel more comfortable with.During the early 90s, doctors experimented with freezing and thawing embryos which led to even more success for this scientific procedure.DNAWhile DNA was first discovered in the late 1800s, it was in 192 7 that scientists proposed that it was a ‘giant hereditary molecule’ made up of two strands.Later, around the beginning of the 1940s, a team of biologists (which included Oswald Avery, Colin MacLeod, and Maclyn McCarthy) identified the first facts displaying DNA’s specific role in hereditary, called the transforming principle, later verified in the 50s by the Hershey-Chase duo.It was during this decade that laboratories came up with the double-helix model of DNA structure that is familiar to us today.Find A level biology distance learning courses online.Scientists discovered the double-helix structure of DNA strands in the second half of the 20th century. Photo credit: M Pinarci via Visualhunt / CC BYWe now know far more about our genes and the role of DNA.For instance, we have discovered that DNA is made of twisted strands of the bases A, T, C and G and that genes are sections of this DNA. Each gene contains the code for creating a particular protein and the sequence of bases within the gene dictates which amino acids are created and joined to produce a new protein molecule.Mass Production Of PenicillinMeanwhile, in the 1940s, Alexander Fleming was the driving force behind the mass production of penicillin, a group of antibiotics which were, and still are, effective against numerous bacterial infections.Though Fleming dates his discovery of the medicine back to the 1920s, his findings were not initially given the attention they deserved and it wasn’t until the 1940s, when a team headed by Howard Florey began to mass-produce the drug for pharmaceutical companies.The three main investors in the discover, Florey, Ernst Boris Chain and Fleming shared the 1945 Nobel Prize in Medicine for their work.Check for A level biology courses online. MahimaBiology Teacher 5.00 (10) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AndyBiology Teacher 5.00 (2) £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AlishaBiology Teacher 5.00 (10) £9/h1st lesson free!Discover al l our tutors SaifBiology Teacher 5.00 (9) £22/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors FrankBiology Teacher 5.00 (8) £90/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors HeavenliBiology Teacher £9/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SiobhanBiology Teacher £60/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MackenzieBiology Teacher 5.00 (2) £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsBreakthroughs Emerging From The Last 25 YearsFurther Infertility TreatmentsWhile much of what we know about us and the world we live in has come from years of discovery and research, the last 25 years have seen us through a range of groundbreaking discoveries, as well as building on existing biological concepts.Infertility treatment, for example, is continuing to advance even to this date. While the late 1900s saw scientists discover how to help couples conceive by implanting embryos, major advancements in recent years mean that even women who have had their ovaries removed can still birth healthy children thanks to ovarian tissue transplants.Thanks to IVF, many infertile couples can now birth healthy babies. Photo credit: Faith @101 via VisualHunt / CC BY-SAFurthermore, while surrogates and  donors were the most efficient way to grow embryos for men and women struggling to conceive naturally, these surrogates and sperm and egg donors are being somewhat phased out now thanks to new technology that enables doctors to enhance women’s ability to produce healthy eggs and likewise men’s ability to contribute effective sperm.Now that the technology is more common in our everyday lives, IVF processes are often far cheaper than they once were, which means that more couples can experience the benefits of this life-changing technology.The Cloning Of Dolly The SheepOne breakthrough which you will no doubt learn about during the course of your studies is the cloning of Dolly the sheep. In 1996, scientists successfully cloned a female sheep for the very first time using adult cells from the m ammary glands in a process called nuclear transfer.The sheep, subsequently named Dolly, grew normally and fully and went down in History. Since then, scientists have been able to clone further species, even attempting to reproduce extinct animals using the scientific technology to try to save endangered or newly extinct species.Genetic ModificationMuch like the above procedure, many more scientific research projects have come under the microscope in regards to their ethics. One extremely controversial topic is the gene-editing research in early human development which has the ability to modify genetics of a human embryo.Gene-editing could bring an end to inherited diseases but many fear that the science could get out of control and could end up with people making choices about their unborn child that they shouldn't need to make, such as determining their gender, the colour of their eyes or hair, and so on.However, while some may be against the interference of scientists with the hum an body, many great things have come from this research and are still yet to come.Two more significant breakthroughs  in Biology are the research into stem cells, which enable doctors to treat blood disorders or cancers,  and the biomedical research which has led to robotic limbs being controlled by the brain using neural signals. The latter is particularly exciting for our war heroes who have lost limbs whilst risking their lives on the front line for our country.Famous BiologistsWithin The Field Of Infertility TreatmentGoing back to the breakthrough and development of IVF, Robert Edwards should not go unnoticed. Edwards was awarded the 2010 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his contribution towards the development of the biological process.Carl Wood, however, was equally as important and as a result was dubbed ‘the father of IVF’ after having pioneered the freezing and thawing of embryos.Genetic ModificationMore recently, the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2007 was awarded jointly to Oliver Smithies, Sir Martin J. Evans and Mario R. Capecchi for their discoveries of principles for introducing specific gene modifications using embryonic stem cells. While their research was carried out on mice, this huge breakthrough marked a big milestone in understanding the role of our genes and their significance.What Is The Nobel Prize For Physiology Or Medicine?The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine is an award presented each year by the Nobel Foundation to recognise the outstanding discoveries in the field of biological sciences and medicine.Worthy scientists are awarded a Nobel Prize for their discoveries in Science. Photo credit: Trondheim | Gjøvik | Ã…lesund via VisualHunt.com / CC BY-SAUsing The Internet To Enhance Your Biology RevisionIf you are interested in knowing more about some of the individuals who have helped to shape the history of Biology, as well as the discoveries they have made, then you can use the Internet to source such findin gs and use it to enhance your Biology revision.For example, to get an idea of what is being researched right now, take a look at the recent winners of the above Nobel Prize. Some of the findings are unbelievable and really very inspirational, so much so that they could well give you some great ideas to discuss when it comes to your upcoming exams.Websites such as BBC Bitesize and Revision World contain exercises and activities to help you to learn more about the significance of Biology on our natural world as well as teach you about the leading scientists within the field and the essential vocabulary you will need to work in the scientific sector. You could also skip your google search for 'biology tutors near me' and jump straight to Superprof where we have hundreds of biology tutors ready to give one on one assistance.To find out how your Biology revision crosses over with the arts too, see our blog on the artistic links.

Improving Sight Reading as a Beginner Musician

Improving Sight Reading as a Beginner Musician Suzy S. When it comes to reading music quickly and effectively, your ability to sight read is fundamental.   Think about it like learning to read a book as a child.   It may have been difficult at first, but eventually, you learned how to quickly recognize letters, sounds and words.   Similarly, reading music is something that needs continual practice especially when you also have dynamics and tempo changes to keep in mind! Last week we discussed some advice for singers on interpreting music with things like enunciation, attitude and internalizing the lyrics.   But where do other instrumentalists fit in?   To get you started, youll always want to begin by scanning the piece of music and taking note of the key signature, time signature, tempo, melodic patterns and overall structure.   Look ahead for any complex rhythms or accidentals, so they dont catch you off guard.   If this seems too overwhelming at first, dont worry!   As an absolute beginner, simply sight reading the rhythm and notes is a great place to start.   Eventually, youll work your way up to recognizing the smaller details in the song. As you go along, here are some great tips to keep in mind when you practice sight reading, courtesy of FluteTunes.com: 1. Keep a steady tempo. Make sure that you are always counting, even when you have a rest. You must know where you are in the piece at any given time. While you cant expect to play with 100% pitch accuracy, tempo and rhythm should be maintained at all costs. Notes can be sacrificed, but time cannot. While practicing, students often “woodshed” the notes first and then strive for correct rhythm. This can prove very harmful in the long run, because rhythmic accuracy should always take precedence over pitch. This is a great time to practice with a metronome.     2. Making errors. Right before you start playing, you should promise yourself that you are going to get to the end of the piece without ever stopping. People like sight-reading to be done without interruptions, even if it goes a little bit wrong in the middle. So if you make a mistake, just keep going, as if you were playing in an orchestra. Serious students tend to strive for perfection and feel dissatisfied if they cannot play a passage free from errors. For effective sight-reading, however, we must temporarily set aside our goal of perfection and accept the likelihood that errors will occur. 3. Breathing. For wind and brass players, its easy to make errors while sight-reading just because you may run out of air in the middle of a phrase. Since you cannot plan breathing in advance, you must learn to spot phrase endings while playing them for the first time, and to breathe without breaking the musical continuity. 4. Stay concentrated. Keep your eyes on the notation at all times. Never look away from the page. Keep your head and body still. 5. Relax! Tense muscles make the music harder to play, so try to keep your fingers, hands, arms and body as relaxed as possible. You might also like 5 Secrets to an Awesome Audition Practice Makes Perfect, But Are You Doing it Right? Tips and Tricks: Memorization Made Easy Photo by racheocity.

Studying to Become an Artist

Studying to Become an Artist What Training Do You Need for a Career in Art and Design? ChaptersDo You Need a Degree to Become an Artist or Designer?Art and Design QualificationsBachelor Degrees in Art and DesignMaster’s Degrees in Art and DesignOther Art and Design Qualifications“Creativity takes courage” - Henri MatisseAround 95% of artists have had some formal education but education won’t teach you how to survive as an artist or designer. While some people teach themselves how to do art, many opt for a qualification or some formal art education in school or university.Of course, you can become an artist without qualifications but when it comes to finding work, employers like being able to quickly look at somebody's CV or portfolio and know that somebody else has checked whether or not they're the real deal.In this article, we’ll look at whether you need a degree to become an artist or designer, what art and design qualifications you can get including Bachelor Degrees, Master's Degrees, and vocational art qualifications. FernandoDrawing Teacher 5.00 (8) £ 30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors EmmaDrawing Teacher 5.00 (5) £75/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors DavidDrawing Teacher 4.75 (4) £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NatashaDrawing Teacher 5.00 (7) £37/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LorrenDrawing Teacher 5.00 (2) £18/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors Julia janeDrawing Teacher 5.00 (5) £60/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors EvelinaDrawing Teacher £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ZangmoDrawing Teacher 5.00 (6) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsDo You Need a Degree to Become an Artist or Designer?More and more people are training to become designers or changing careers. After all, when it comes to the world of art, there are a lot of different careers such as illustrator, designer, comic book artists, animator, artist, etc.There are a lot of places in the UK where you can get an art degree. (Source: jan_photo)So do you need a qualification for these li nes of work?The answer is no.  Many illustrators and designers can start their careers without having done higher education in art.Art and design is an artistic activity that you can teach yourself from a young age. Thus, a lot of artists gradually teach themselves how to do it without a degree or qualification.  They often work freelance and as an independent designer, they don’t need to show your CV or qualifications to potential clients, they need to show off their portfolio.We’re not saying that qualifications are useless. A good art education can teach you techniques that you’ll use throughout your career and they’ll give you the chance to improve as an artist with the help of your teachers.Qualifications will be useful if you’re applying for work at large companies, especially in animation or concept art, for example. Again, there are exceptions and you might be able to get a job without qualifications if you can show you know the necessary techniques.That said, qual ifications are a good way to get your foot in the door in certain companies. However, while you might want to apply now, don't forget that when it comes to painting and drawing, you can't just take classes, you should also be regularly practising, attending life drawing sessions, and building up a portfolio, for example.Art and Design QualificationsThere are plenty of different art and design qualifications and you'll be spoilt for choice when it comes to what you can specialise in. Whether you want to study art history, visual arts, fine arts, printmaking, contemporary art, or art therapy, there are plenty of art schools and universities with good art departments  and a pretty clear career path to working in the arts.You don't necessarily need to study a degree if you want to study art. (Source: freephotocc)Level 5 Art QualificationsIf you want to attend a school of art, work in a museum of art, or start a career in the art world, you'll need to think about getting a Level 5 art qu alification. In the UK, qualifications are classified by levels so that you can compare academic, vocational, and skills-related qualifications to one another. Levels 1 and 2 include GCSEs, Level 3 includes A Levels, Level 4 includes the Higher National Certificate, and Level 5 qualifications include:Diploma of Higher Education (DipHE)Foundation DegreeHigher National Diploma (HND)Level 5 AwardLevel 5 CertificateLevel 5 DiplomaLevel 5 NVQAfter a level 5 qualification, you're ready to start studying an arts degree or a level 6 qualification! FernandoDrawing Teacher 5.00 (8) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors EmmaDrawing Teacher 5.00 (5) £75/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors DavidDrawing Teacher 4.75 (4) £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NatashaDrawing Teacher 5.00 (7) £37/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LorrenDrawing Teacher 5.00 (2) £18/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors Julia janeDrawing Teacher 5.00 (5) £60/h1st lesson free!Dis cover all our tutors EvelinaDrawing Teacher £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ZangmoDrawing Teacher 5.00 (6) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsBachelor Degrees in Art and DesignWith over 100 universities in the UK, it's no surprise that there are plenty of great schools and universities offering art degrees. If you want to become a bachelor of fine arts or study at an art school, here are some of the best universities in the UK to do your undergrad degree program at:OxfordNewcastleLancasterLoughboroughLeedsUniversity College LondonManchester MetropolitanBrunel University LondonNottingham TrentEdinburghKentArts University BournemouthGoldsmiths, University of LondonAberystwythWestminsterKingstonSouthamptonHeriot-WattCoventryUniversity of the Arts, LondonWhether you're interested in painting, sculpture, or digital art, there are plenty of great universities in the UK. (Source: pixel2013)Of course, there'll be a department of art at most universities but even if they offer an art design course where you can specialise in ceramics, digital media, or sculpture, or create your own exhibitions, the courses at these universities may not be for you.Not every college of art and design is the same and each arts degree is different (even if they have the same name). Make sure you research the undergraduate and graduate degrees on offer, the faculty staff, and what graduates of the programme are doing now.Find out more on how to survive at art school.Master’s Degrees in Art and DesignIf you'd like to take your art studies further, you can study master's degrees and graduate programs in the following subjects:Art and designArt history and visual cultureArt, space, and natureArts managementArts policy and managementChildren's book illustrationDesignDigital and visual communicationsFashionFine artGraphic designHealth humanities and artsIllustration and animationPaintingVisual communicationSince most universities have a school of art and design, there are plenty of art programs to become a master of art! Of course, Bachelor's Degrees and Master's Degrees can be very academic and won't be for everyone.  If you'd rather spend all day working on your art rather than studying art, you may need to consider more vocational art qualifications or other routes into the arts.Other Art and Design QualificationsFormal education isn't for everyone and you might consider even attending classes in drawing still life, life drawing, sculpture, pottery, or even textile arts such as knitting, sewing, cross-stitch, or weaving. These are probably better for those who aren't sure whether they're serious about changing careers yet.If you can't find any courses that take your fancy in the UK, you could also study abroad. There are plenty of liberal arts colleges in the US, for example, and you'll even have the option to attend a university without having chosen what you're studying yet.You might go there for art but decide during your time there that yo u're going to move away from ceramic art to media arts. In an American college of arts, you can choose to take classes in plenty of different subjects (referred to as electives) to see what you enjoy while working towards your degree.Not all of your course will be creating art. There's also a lot of studying! (Source: Pexels)The top schools of note in the US include the Rhode Island School of Design, Indiana State University, the University of Chicago, and Suffolk University. Of course, there are more schools of art than just these so have a look around and see what's on offer. Whether you want to work in an art museum, get a bachelor of arts degree, attend a prestigious college of art design, or become a master of fine arts, the choice is yours!You could also learn more with private tutorials from one of the many talented tutors on Superprof. This is a very good option for someone who's thinking about changing careers or just doesn't feel like going to (or going back to) university to study an art degree.There are three main types of tutorials available: face-to-face tutorials, online tutorials, and group tutorials. Each type of tutorial comes with its pros and cons in terms of learning and cost-effectiveness. What's right for one student may not be right for another so take your time to find the right kind of tutor and tutoring.Face-to-face tutorials are taught with one student and one tutor and they tend to be the most cost-effective type since every minute in the lesson is spent focusing on you as the student.Online tutorials are similar to the face-to-face tutorials but take place either on a call or via webcam. Since the tutor won't have the travel costs to worry about and can fit more students into their schedule as a result, online tutorials are usually cheaper than face-to-face tutorials.Finally, group tutorials are classes with one teacher or tutor and multiple students. However, with group tutorials, you and a group of friends could get in touch wit h a private tutor to plan lessons that you'll all attend together. These tend to be the cheapest per student per hour.

Italian Lessons For Children Videos and Websites

Italian Lessons For Children Videos and Websites Italian For Kids Online ChaptersInteractive Sites for Learning ItalianTraditional Sites for Learning ItalianItalian Resources: The Best Way to Learn ItalianAdvice for Learning ItalianUntil around the age of 8, children have an amazing ability when it comes to learning a 2nd language. In fact, if a child learns a language during this time, it’ll be their mother tongue rather than a foreign language. It's incredible how quickly children pick up phrases without ever attending language courses. Imagine how quick they'll learn a new language if they're being taught.Giving your child a second language is invaluable.Learning Italian can help them:Discover a Mediterranean cultureLearn a rich language steeped in historySpeak with ItaliansThere are a variety of different ways to learn Italian.Italian language tutorials for children can take the form of a traditional lesson. However, if you want your kids to gain fluency in Italian, there are plenty of sites with videos, songs, and fun pictures that can teach them h ow to speak Italian, too.But which online Italian course should they be doing? In this article, we’ll have a look at some of the best free sites and Italian language courses online for free! DanielaItalian Teacher 5.00 (9) £50/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LuciaItalian Teacher 5.00 (4) £17/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MarilùItalian Teacher 5.00 (8) £22/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MarcoItalian Teacher £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AntonellaItalian Teacher 5.00 (2) £14/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors GiusyItalian Teacher 5.00 (3) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors EnricoItalian Teacher 5.00 (2) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors FedericaItalian Teacher 5.00 (2) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsInteractive Sites for Learning ItalianThanks to the Internet, there are plenty of free Italian language resources for kids to learn to speak Italian and eventually become fluent. However, some sites are better than others. You want to find the sites that teach the language in a less “academic” way.Websites are great for teaching children Italian grammar, vocabulary, and spelling. (Source: jeshoots.com)Language lessons where the students don’t even realise that they’re in class are the best ways to learn Italian online! These kinds of lessons are great for motivating students both young and old. Learn the best age to start learning Italian here.Here are 3 Italian for beginners websites that are great for kids wanting to learn Italian while having fun.One World ItalianoOne World Italiano is a varied website that includes a wide range of different learning resources.There’s access to:On-line Italian CoursesItalian Video CoursesActivities Arranged by ThemeItalian DictationsVocabulary, Grammar, and ConjugationsJust like in a typical language course, each lesson ends which an exercise testing you ensure that you learn effectively.One World Italiano also teaches students pronunciation. The intonation is very important in Italian.DuolingoHere’s an Italian resource you can access every day. Since it’s available on smartphones, any learner can improve their language skills any time, any place.Duolingo lessons adapt to the student, too. In fact, the exercises will focus on the words you’re finding the most difficult. Put simply, if there are Italian phrases you keep forgetting, the app will make sure you see them more often.  Thanks to Duolingo, the student is instantly corrected and therefore progresses more quickly.To keep students motivated, Duolingo congratulates them in Italian and new levels are unlocked when a student progresses.  You’ll probably be hooked after learning just a few basic Italian verbs and phrases. While the website is great, downloading the download the app is even better. You should also check out our Italian apps for kids.Musica Per JuniorThe blog Musica Per Junior teaches children the basics of Italian through singing. This language course brings together language and culture, which are inseparable, after all.We all know that it’s much easier to remember songs than words. Since kids know most of their favourite songs off by heart, they can also know their Italian lessons off by heart, too. In fact, when you're speaking Italian, you're almost singing, anyway.First, listen to the song and watch the video. The lyrics can be found underneath the video.You’ll have to find the missing words and phrases and put them back into the text. This is a great way to work on your listening comprehension.There are around 5 or 6 Italian lessons for each level.Traditional Sites for Learning ItalianEven though interactive sites might seem like the most fun, there are also plenty of useful traditional sites that can help children learn Italian online.When teaching children Italian, you have to make sure that every lesson is fun! (Source: stock.tookapic.com)While they’re not as fun as the sites we menti oned before, they’re not exactly like classes at school, either.Here are a couple free sites for learning Italian:BBC ItalianAlthough the BBC’s website for Italian is no longer updated, there is a huge variety of different resources available. The units are organised well and the lessons are interesting.  You can learn Italian vocabulary for a number of everyday situations as well as work on your listening skills, reading comprehension, and pronunciation.You can also use the BBC’s social media channels to help you.If you’re a fan of golf, you can follow it in Italian and combine your love of sport with learning a language. Combining hobbies with your language learning is a great way to make quick progress.With so many resources, you have no excuse not to learn Italian!In fact, the whole BBC language website is a great way to learn a language and there are also sites for those who want to learn French, Portuguese, Arabic, and tonnes of other languages.LoecsenLearn Italian wit h pictures.  This online Italian language course is great for learning conversational things like:Essential expressions: Hello, goodbye, thank you, etc.Starting Conversations: What’s your name? How are you?Everyday Situations: Ordering a taxi, getting a coffee, etc.All these skills are accompanied by images and sounds to help you practise the words. All the free lessons can also be downloaded as an mp3 or a pdf so you can access them anywhere.Like most sites for learning Italian, you’ll be tested on what you’ve learnt at the end of each lesson.Italian Resources: The Best Way to Learn ItalianItalian culture is rich and varied and films in Italian with Italian subtitles are a great way to get better at Italian. If you want to learn, you should look for films and series you’re interested in.Of course, the best way to learn Italian is in Italy itself. (Source: pixabay.com)There are plenty of people who’ve learnt tonnes of Italian thanks to films and series. You should watch as much Italian cinema and TV as possible if you want to improve your vocabulary.As you listen to Italian being spoken and read the accompanying subtitles, you’ll improve your comprehension. You’ll come across words and expressions you don’t know but after a few times of watching, you’ll know exactly what they mean.Italiano.rai: Total ImmersionThis site is great for older Italian students. There are no translations. It’s 100% Italian.The classes are put together by the Italian Ministry of Public Education.  The goal is to make the student work as if they were in an Italian class where their teacher doesn’t speak any English. The site helps you to learn Italian in everyday situations.The lessons are just like at school and the student is evaluated in terms of the CEFR levels: A1, A2, B1, and B2. Each lesson includes videos in Italian covering everyday situations. Each episode introduces a new linguistic or grammatical point. For example, Unità 1/Lesson 1 is based on 3 main points:Italian documentaries and sketches of everyday life.Video lessons where the student can both hear and read Italian words.Written tests to prove that the student has remembered what they were taught during the lesson.Italiano.rai also includes access to news and sports sites for students wanting to learn Italian. Everything you need to immerse yourself in Italian!Advice for Learning ItalianHere are a few tips for learning the basics.With an internet connection, you can find tonnes of resources for learning Italian any time, any place. (Source: rawpixel.com)Italian Grammar:The letters b, c, d, g, m, and p disappear before a consonant. For example, “aptitude” in English is “attitudine” in Italian. The word “act” in English is “atto” in Italian.The consonants b, c, and g are doubled before diphthongs and consonants. For example, “dubbio” (doubt) or “faccio” (I do).J tends to be either GE or GI: “Jesus” becomes “Gesu”. “Jules” is “Giulio”.T he letter “l” is often replaced by the letter “i”. For examples, “flower” is “fiore”.X doesn’t exist in Italian. “Xerxes” of Persia is called “Serse” in Italian.Three types of conjugations.First Conjugation: “-are”. E.g. “Amare” (to love): amo, ami, ama, amiamo, amate, amano.Second Conjugation: “-ere”. E.g. “Ridere” (to laugh): rido, ridi, ride, ridiamo, ridiete, ridonoThird Conjugation: “-ire”. E.g. “Partire” (to leave): parto, parti, parte, partiamo, partite, partono.Formalities in ItalianIn Italian, if you’re speaking to someone respectfully, you should use the 3rd person singular. This means you have to also conjugate the verb in the 3rd person singular.For example: “How are you?” (polite) is “Come sta?”You also need to use the 3rd person singular pronouns.With a direct object, you need to use the pronoun “la”. Thank you for waiting for me, Miss/Madame. = La prego di aspettarmi, SignoraWith an indirect object, you n eed to use the pronoun “le”. I can leave you a message = Posso lasciarle un messaggio.You could learn a lot with an Italian tutor, especially if they're a native speaker. Why not plan a trip to Italy?  Learn where you can start Italian Lessons.Italian classes LondonItalian lessons ManchesterItalian lessons Birmingham

Starting your Leg Workouts

Starting your Leg Workouts Lower Extremity Conditioning: Leg Exercises to Tone those Glutes ChaptersRecognising Leg MusclesProgram Design for Quads and GlutesFirm Up Your Calves to Avoid Shin SplintsWhat Not to do when Working OutWorking Your AdductorsLeg Workouts for Special PopulationsWho hasn't dreamt of fine thighs, well-turned calves and, topping it all off: a sweet rear bumper?What if we told you that, by the end of this article, you would have all of the knowledge needed to gain those attributes?Before we get started, you should take a short  anatomy course, just so you'll know how all of the body's muscles work together.Done reading? Are you ready to take it to the next level; drill down to leg muscles and how to work them?Ready! Steady! Go!!!arguably the most powerful in the human body.They are called quads because they are made up of four muscles that work in concert.Hamstrings are located at the rear of your leg, the anterior of the quads. They tend to be overlooked in the course of a workout, but are vital to knee function and walking.Adductors are the three mus cles on the inside of your thighs.The glutes are not technically a part of leg musculature, even though they feature heavily in leg workouts, and in this article.In the course of your physical training, whether for a crossfit challenge or other athletic competition, it is as important to work your glutes as your leg muscles.Glutes provide balance and stability for your core.They also provide a certain aesthetic appeal, don't they?Lunges, performed here with a broom handle, target your legs and glutes Source: Wikimedia Credit: Lorelei VanderGriendProgram Design for Quads and GlutesThere is no better move to incorporate into your fitness program than squats.This functional training move targets your quads as well as your glutes, all while working your leg joints: hips, knees and ankles.If you are just starting out on your path to physical fitness, you should do squats  at the barre, for extra stability and to develop good posture and form.If you are working with a personal fitness ins tructor at home, s/he might recommend holding on to the back of a chair, at least until you develop proper form.For those of you at intermediate level and above, you can squat freestanding, while doing arm curls or with a barbell on your trapezoids.Of course, if you are into circuit training, squats are already a part of your personal fitness training program.Still, here are a few tips to follow from our Superprof fitness professionals:keep your feet at shoulder width, your back straight and your head firmly uprightproject your glutes back, as though you were getting ready to sit down.Your knees should point forward, and be in line with your feet.Inhale on the descent, hold it at the nadir, and exhale on the riseDon't squat too deeply!For the most benefit out of this move, hold your pose when your thighs are parallel to the floor.Shallow squats, and squatting too deep put more work on your hips and knees than on your quads.If you are training in-home, you can use a broomstick to ass ure yourself of proper form â€" and to add extra work to your routine.Simply place your broom across your shoulders, at the nape of your neck. Your hands should be as far to the bar's extremes as possible.If you are taking a group fitness class or follow an aerobics routine, you might have already made use of this fitness tool.Leg Workouts Using Resistance Bands.Resistance training means working your muscles against some form of resistance, such as weights or gravity.With bands, you are using your body's movement to cause resistance that the target muscles must overcome.Try this move, using resistance bands:Attach the halter's loops to each of your feet.Laying flat on your back, pull the bands until they are tense, along the line of your body.For an extra boost to your workout, you could stretch your arms over your head.Alternate lifting and lowering your legs, inhaling on the lift and exhaling as you bring them down.Take it to the next level by lifting and lowering your legs togeth er!You could also climb stairs: while laying on your back, move your legs as though climbing a set of stairs.If it helps, you can think of the move as bicycling your legs in the air.The resistance manifests itself in the stretching and lowering of your legs, so you should do so slower than lifting them. This is also a good exercise for your lower back.Beginners should start with twenty lifts per leg. As your muscular endurance grows, you can increase the number of lifts.Lunge for Glutes and ThighsA final move on this decidedly non-exhaustive list of ways to work your legs is lunges.Taking a large step forward, bend your front knee. Your weight should be evenly distributed on both legs, and your hands should be on your hips.As you lunge forward, your weight should shift entirely to the front leg. Hold the pose when your front knee is at ninety degrees, and then raise up again.Be careful to keep your chest out, shoulders back and head up. Leaning forward puts the pressure on your hip, rather than on your quads.Inhale on the lunge and exhale on the release.Runners most often fall victim of shin splints Source: Pixabay Credit: Skeeze your hands are only on the chair back for balance.More advanced athletes modify this move by cantering: alternately lifting one heel and the other at a fast pace, while keeping the balls of their feet on the floor.To execute this move correctly, you must be sure to keep your hips level and your back straight.Other Ways to Work Your CalvesPower walking, race walking, and even Nordic walking: all are functional training that exercise your calf muscles.If you love dancing, or you exercise to music, there is a good chance that you already work your calf muscles.Pointing your toes, flexing your ankles and doing ankle circles: every bit of it helps develop strong calves!Riding a bike is not only a fun way to tone your leg muscles overall, it boosts your metabolism and raises your heart rate.If a  personal trainer near me has recommended a c ardio workout, riding a bike â€" aqua biking, stationary bike or outdoors, on a trail is one of the best ways to comply.Before we talk about the last target muscle group â€" the adductors, let's talk about safety.What Not to do when Working OutAt some point during your fitness career, hopefully before you started any exercise programs, you should have learned training techniques and measures to ensure you are not injured during the course of your workout.Physicians who practice sports medicine and AE doctors have seen a consistent rise in sports injuries over time.There is a definite trend in trying out new and ever more dangerous activities, even though people are not always trained or equipped for them. - Dr. Loosemore, English Institute of SportHow can you achieve your goals of health and wellness, while keeping out of the clutches of emergency room doctors?1. Before starting any type of training, undergo a fitness assessment.Your physical assessment should consist of body compos ition analysis â€" your ratio of body fat  to muscle; as well as  cardiovascular and cardiorespiratory fitness tests.You may have to embark on a corrective exercise program before your exercise physiologist permits you to start any fitness courses.2. Discuss your fitness goals with a certified personal trainer.Superprof fitness and nutrition professionals can help you design a bespoke program to address all of your training aims, be they: losing weight, gaining muscle mass, or simply toning up to get ready for the holiday season.During your personal training sessions, you can count on your chosen Superprof fitness professional to motivate you to a healthier lifestyle.S/he will also instruct you on how to train safely:NEVER engage in any training session without first warming upWarm ups are: any aerobic routine that raises your heart rateAt the first twinge of pain, stop working immediately!The whole push through the pain idea is a recipe for long-term injuryAfter every session â€" e ven aqua jogging and swimming, cool downstretching the worked muscles is integral to avoiding tears and ruptures.Always drink plenty of waterAthletes are especially at risk for dehydration because they work their body harder than most.Now that we know how to work out safely, let's learn how to do leg adductions!Make cooling down an essential part of your fitness plan, even if your workout consists of swimming Source: Pixabay Credit: SkeezeWorking Your AdductorsThe easiest way to work this muscle group is by laying on your side.If you are on your right side, you will raise your left leg, as high as you can - ten lifts should suffice. And then switch sides to work the other leg's adductors.You can also work them standing up.Hang on to a barre for balance, (or chair back, if you don't happen to have a barre handy), and raise your leg to the side, as high as you can. After ten leg lifts, change sides to work the other leg.The benefit of flexing adductors while standing is that you are a lso working the abductors â€" the complementary muscles on the outside of the hip.Leg Workouts for Special PopulationsSenior fitness, youth fitness, post natal workouts and strength training for the disabled.More and more, the fitness industry is concerning itself with workouts suited to these demographics.Health clubs and gyms across the country are now offering fitness testing and physical education especially for those who need it the most.You can find fitness and exercise classes that teach non-mainstream athletes how to exercise safely for their circumstances.Superprof has one on one fitness trainers to help you get fit, no matter your condition. Legs, arms, abs or chest,  we even offer online personal training, if getting to your local sports facility is inconvenient!With all of this knowledge now at your fingertips, aren't you ready to get those legs in shape?Come on! We're ready for you!